How to use Git and GitHub and Role of Git in Web Development

Git and GitHub is the different thing. Git is an open-source existence, version control tool implementation, created by custom website development company in india working on the Linux operating system in 2005.

GitHub is an establishment/ company that make tools which integrate with git, founded in 2008. You do not require GitHub to operate git, but you can’t operate GitHub without using git. There are many more options to GitHub, Like, BitBucket, GitLab, and “host-your-own” solutions such as gittea and gogs.

Following steps to use Git and GitHub together:

Step 1: Install/Download Git and Add a Repository

Firstly, we have to download the Git software and install it. Then initiate Git using command-line interface.

Step 2: Create a GitHub Account

Log in or Sign up for a Considerable free plan or invest in a paid proposal for prime solution. GitHub offers discounts to nonprofits, students and educators also.

Step 3: Attach a GitHub Repository to Account

Tap on the link “Create a repository” in the left sidebar of GitHub page.

Name the repository and choose the address where you want it to be located. Unchecked the “Initialize this repository with a README” box because you will be using an already existing project.

Step 4: Push a Repository to GitHub account

Already you have initiated your Git repository; you can tap on the “push an existing repository from the command line” button:

After creating repository, refresh the GitHub page. After refresh, your repository will be visible on GitHub for start making something new.

Step 5: Now Pull Changes Back to Git

Keep update your projects by pulling your edits by Git. Putting git pull origin master into command-line interface will deliver the resolution.

Role of Git in web development

Git is an accomplished asset to use for web development. It allows you to efficient live updates include providing a copy of web files.

At last, most of the web developers like to go with Git rather than other version control systems. Git score over similar tools in the class of functionality, flexibility, performance, and security. Hence, the php web application development company in india can effortlessly use Git to make changes to the source code and replace a specified version of the code with no delay.

The key differences between Git and GitHub:

Git

GitHub

Maintained by Linux.

Maintained by Microsoft.

It is software.

It is a service.

Install it locally on the system.

It is hosted on the web. It is exclusively cloud-based.

It is a command-line tool.

It is a graphical user interface.

It needs a user management property.

It has a built-in user management property.

Focuses on version control and code sharing.

Focuses on centralized source code hosting.

It was launched in 2005.

It was released in 2008.

Its desktop interface is named Git Gui.

Its interface is named GitHub Desktop.

Open-source licensed.

Free-tier and pay-for-use tier.

Why do you use Git and Github?

• Version Tracking — it helps you to mark and manage changes in the source code.
• Easy Collaboration — when multiple developers work on a same project where everyone can edit, uploads and manages the source code.
• Branching and Merging — Suppose you have to work on a new feature for a website. Then you need to create a branch so that you won’t influence the main source code.

Benefits of using GitHub

· Easy to open source projects

• Documentation
• Markdown
• Showcase your work
• Track changes in your code across versions
• GitHub is a repository
• Integration options