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Chemical Peels for Melasma(Pigmentation) in Dark-Skinned Patients
Individuals with melasma, a skin disorder marked by dark or gray spots that appear on the skin's surface, may experience severe emotional distress. It is true that chemical peels are an advanced treatment option for reducing pigmentation. However, individuals with dark skin tone, wonder if chemical peels help with dark skin tone. Chemical peels slough off dead surface skin, they must be used with caution. A frequent myth is that persons with dark skin cannot have chemical peels. It's understandable given that some people have damaged skin and a condition known as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (dark patches). Nevertheless these are the exception, not the rule.
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It all comes down to the sort of peel used and your doctor's experience with dark skin. So, in this article, we'll go over the many types of chemical peels and how they can affect skin of colour. The information is gathered from the insights shared by the expert dermatologists of Skination Clinic. The clinic that is renowned for providing the best pigmentation treatment in Faridabad. This skin facility is known for conducting advanced chemical peels on dark skin. In this post we'll also give you some pointers on how to make the procedure go as smoothly as possible.
Types of Chemical Peels
Before getting a chemical peel, it's important to understand both the different types of peels and what's in them. This knowledge will assist you in understanding what is happening during your peel and determining whether what your doctor is recommending is appropriate for you. Chemical peels are divided into three types: superficial peels, medium-depth peels, and deep peels.
- Superficial Peels- They target your skin's stratum corneum, also known as the epidermis. These peels might reach all the way to the top of the papillary dermis.
- Medium-Depth Peels- It affects the dermis, or middle layer of your skin. This layer extends from the papillary dermis to the middle of the reticular dermis. Medium-depth peels are far more effective in removing dead skin cells and dissolving scars.
- Deep Peels- They penetrate deep into the skin's inner layer, breaking up severe acne scars and hyperpigmentation. Deep peels are only performed under the guidance of a skilled dermatologist. These peels have lengthy healing durations and should be performed with prudence.
The chemical peel will contain either alpha-hydroxy acid (AHAs) or beta-hydroxy acid (BHAs). AHAs are plant and animal-derived acids. These, in various quantities, can exfoliate your skin, lighten it, stimulate blood flow, and collagen synthesis. BHAs are oil-based organic compounds that can unclog pores, reduce oil, clear acne, and do a variety of other things.
Why is Dark Skin Such a Source of Concern?
- People of color, with dark complexion or the many gorgeous colors of brown, account for nearly one-third of our population. While skin seems different on the exterior, its genetic makeup is nearly identical on the inside. We all have the same melanocytes, or melanin-producing cells.
- People of color, on the other hand, create significantly more melanin at the surface level. The pigment called melanin is what gives our skin and hair their color. However, it also shields the skin from the sun's damaging ultraviolet radiation. One notable benefit is that darker skin tones are significantly more shielded from UV rays than lighter skin tones.
- Dark skin, on the other hand, is more likely to react poorly to skin injury, resulting in conditions such as melasma, hyperpigmentation, textural changes, and more. Furthermore, because chemical peels purposely damage and remove layers of skin, there is a risk of an adverse reaction.
- There is also concern that persons of color are under-represented in dermatology. Many skin specialists would choose to avoid certain treatments owing to a lack of experience, believing that it is better to be safe than sorry. Nonetheless, a lot of progress has been made in solving this problem. More and more doctors and aestheticians are learning how to aid people with darker skin tones. Furthermore, there is an increasing number of dermatologists of color.
Consider Consulting The Experts
One such expert is the skilled team of doctors of Skination Clinic. The leading doctors, Dr. Swati Agarwal and Dr. Rajat Gupta who are known for providing advanced medical and aesthetic treatments for all skin types and skin color. In addition to general dermatology, the experts specialize in aesthetic services, lasers, and hair loss treatments. They are certified in injectables, such as anti-wrinkle injections and fillers, as well as lasers. While providing any skincare service, they take extra care to assure the skin's safety, integrity, and beautiful appearance.
Having been treated by such skilled dermatologists can help you select the best peel for your skin condition. To learn more, one can consult them.
Best Chemical Peels for Melasma
Chemical peels used to cure melasma that contain a number of different chemicals with various modes of action are:
- Azelaic Acid is a bleaching chemical that is used to lighten skin tone and treat pigmentation problems such as melasma. Azelaic acid inhibits melanin production in overactive melanocyte cells and is suitable for all skin types.
- Glycolic Acid peels are a typical type of alpha hydroxy acid peel that is excellent for melasma treatment.
- Kojic Acid is a tyrosinase inhibitor, which means it works to prevent pigmentation in the skin. Kojic acid is utilized in the composition of the Cosmelan peel to remove melasma and is safe to use on all skin types.
- Lactic Acid is another alpha hydroxy acid that is used in the formulation of chemical peels like the Jessner peel. Lactic acid is suitable for every type of skin.
- Salicylic Acid is a beta hydroxy acid that is often used in chemical peels to treat acne and acne scars. Salicylic acid, lactic acid, and resorcinol are commonly utilized in the composition of Jessner's solution. Jessner's peel is a popular superficial chemical peel that works on all skin tones. Salicylic acid is also anti-inflammatory, which lowers the risk of developing post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
- Tretinoin (retinoic acid) can be used to treat acne and sun-damaged skin. Tretinoin is frequently used to address wrinkles, fine lines, and dark spots on the skin.
- Trichloroacetic Acid, found in a trichloroacetic acid or TCA peel, is more typically utilized for patients with lighter skin because those with darker skin are slightly at risk of major side effects. TCA peels are also ineffective for treating non-surface level melasma, which is melasma present in the dermis.
How To Begin with a Chemical Peel Treatment?
One can consult the skilled skin doctor in Faridabad, Dr. Rajat Gupta or Dr. Swati Agarwal of Skination Clinic. They are expert dermatologists who are chemical peel experts, treating patients of all skin types, including those with dark skin tones.
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The expert doctors can help you whether your hyperpigmentation or melasma is the result of laser treatment, sun exposure, or acne breakouts. The doctors treat patients with various skin types and will advise you on the finest skin care products, sunscreens, and chemical peels to improve discolouration and rejuvenate your skin tone and texture. Please visit at Skination Clinic to find out which chemical peel treatment is ideal for you. Start your journey towards a new you now!